Science Platforms > Food Packaging

Packaging Platform Mission: Provide innovative solutions to packaging related issues, particularly those relating to food safety. (Completed Research Projects)

The Packaging Platform group examines new food packaging innovations and assists in obtaining regulatory approval for new applications. The staff has extensive experience in dealing with all aspects of migration, food/packaging interaction, and regulatory issues related to polymers and packages.

Food Packaging is a critical technology in today’s world, working to address the ever-increasing demands for convenience, freshness, ease, shelf life, safety and security coming from all sectors—private, public, regulatory, and academic.

The NCFST packaging platform addresses and meets the needs of both the food industry and FDA to develop safe, effective, innovative packaging; NCFST’s collaborative relationship with FDA can expedite packaging approvals. Packaging:

  • Maintains the safety of processed foods
  • Addresses the need of industry for safe, novel, and approved techniques
  • Provides accurate, current data to the FDA on questions of regulatory issues
  • Validates research innovations
  • Assists regulatory agencies in their decision making process

CASE STUDY: Package Integrity

Seal defects, such as weak seals, pinholes, and channel leaks, are a major cause of leaks and package failure, leading not only to reduced shelf-life but also to a possible public health hazard. Currently, package leaks are inspected intermittently using off-line methods. These methods are labor-intensive, slow, costly, and destructive. Therefore, inspection methods for detecting package leaks in food industry are increasingly moving toward non-destructive and on-line methods that test all packages. NCFST research is ongoing; two projects which have investigated non-destructive methods for testing packages are infrared imaging (IRI) thermography and ultrasonic imaging (UI).

Results:

  • IRI technique is a promising non-destructive method to detect defects in polymeric food packages
  • seal quality of polymeric food packages can be non-destructively determined using the infrared imaging technique.
  • seal quality of flexible and semi-rigid polymeric food packages can be nondestructively determined using the immersion UI technique.
  • an immersion UI technique is applicable for noncontact, non-destructive, on-line identification of most critical defects in flexible and semi-rigid polymeric packages.


The information obtained may be implemented in industrial SQC (statistical quality control) system to enhance efficiency in removing defective packages, to reduce the risk of product recalls and subsequent outbreaks, and to improve the overall security of the food supply.

Research and Development Expertise

  • Seal integrity assessment
  • Tamper evidence development/assessment
  • Measurement of migration of organic compounds in polymers
  • Migration modeling of organic compounds in polymers
  • Active packaging development/assessment
  • Assessment of flavor scalping
  • Determination of radiolysis products of irradiated food contact packaging
  • Impact of novel processing methods such as high pressure on packaging polymers
  • Oxygen/moisture barrier assessment for polymers
  • Polymer recycling research dealing with PET, HDPE and PP
  • Modified atmospheric packaging
  • Recycling
  • Packaging to be used with emerging technologies such as Ultraviolet Radiation and Pulsed Electric Field